{"id":12482,"date":"2018-06-08T12:02:10","date_gmt":"2018-06-08T12:02:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tripical.is\/?post_type=product&p=5198"},"modified":"2024-04-16T22:46:49","modified_gmt":"2024-04-16T22:46:49","slug":"fyrirtaekjaferdferd-til-athenu-2","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/tripical.is\/ferdir\/fyrirtaekjaferdferd-til-athenu-2\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00f3pfer\u00f0 til A\u00feenu, beint flug me\u00f0 PLAY \u2708\ufe0f"},"content":{"rendered":"

A\u00feena – Aldag\u00f6mul \u00feokkagy\u00f0ja<\/span><\/h2>\n

A\u00feena er ein af elstu borgum veraldar og hefur veri\u00f0 mi\u00f0punktur menningar og lista allt fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0\u00a0Theseus konungur settist \u00fear a\u00f0 r\u00famum 3000 \u00e1rum fyrir Krist. A\u00feena var til forna mj\u00f6g m\u00e1ttugt borgr\u00edki sem skipa\u00f0i st\u00f3ran sess \u00ed sj\u00e1lfri heimss\u00f6gunni, og oft k\u00f6llu\u00f0 vagga hinnar vestr\u00e6nu si\u00f0menningar. H\u00e9r eru ekki bara fornar r\u00fastir, mikilfenglegar byggingar og kennileiti. H\u00e9r finnur ma\u00f0ur n\u00e6stum fyrir s\u00f6gunni sv\u00edfandi \u00ed loftinu \u00e1 \u00feessum st\u00f3rbrotna sta\u00f0.<\/p>\n

A\u00feena birtist fyrst \u00e1 spj\u00f6ldum s\u00f6gunnar \u00ed kringum \u00e1ri\u00f0 1400 fyrir Krist, \u00a0\u00fe\u00e1 strax or\u00f0in st\u00f3brotin menningarborg. Margar gr\u00edskar borgir voru ey\u00f0ilag\u00f0ar \u00e1 \u00f3fri\u00f0art\u00edmum \u00ed kringum 1200 fyrir Krist, en A\u00feena h\u00e9lt reisn sinni og slapp tilt\u00f6lulega heil fr\u00e1 \u00feeim \u00e1t\u00f6kum. \u00cd byrjun 8. aldar fyrir Krist skipa\u00f0i borgin s\u00e9r sess, vegna hentugrar st\u00f6\u00f0u sinnar \u00e1 landakortinu, sem mi\u00f0st\u00f6\u00f0 verslunar, \u00fear sem vi\u00f0skiptum og sj\u00f3flutningum til og fr\u00e1 hinum \u00fdmsu heimshlutum var st\u00fdrt.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Syngjum \u00f6llum S\u00f3krates<\/h2>\n

\u00cd A\u00feenu m\u00e1 finna byggingar sem eru meira en 4000 \u00e1ra gamlar.\u00a0Fr\u00e6gastar eru \u00fe\u00f3 \u00fe\u00e6r sem standa \u00e1\u00a0 Akrop\u00f3lish\u00e6\u00f0,\u00a0 allt a\u00f0 2500 \u00e1ra r\u00fastir, og \u00feekktast hi\u00f0 mikla\u00a0Parthenon<\/em> hof. Grikkir voru \u00feekktir um allan heim fyrir a\u00f0 leggja mikinn metna\u00f0 \u00ed byggingar s\u00ednar og h\u00fasakynni. Forngr\u00edskur byggingarst\u00edll og str\u00fakt\u00far einkenndist mest af hreinum formum – \u00feetta s\u00e9st hva\u00f0 best \u00e1 hofunum, \u00fear sem hver bygging stendur eins og sj\u00e1lfst\u00e6\u00f0ur sk\u00falpt\u00far \u00ed landslaginu, oftar en ekki ofan \u00e1 h\u00e1rri h\u00e6\u00f0 \u00fear sem byggingin n\u00fdtur s\u00edn sem best \u00ed bjartri \u00a0l\u00fdsingu s\u00f3larinnar fr\u00e1 \u00f6llum hli\u00f0um.\u00a0<\/sup><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Grikkir bygg\u00f0u fyrstu leikh\u00fasin<\/h2>\n

Forn-Grikkir stofnu\u00f0u fyrstu leikh\u00fasin. Leikh\u00fasl\u00edf var upp \u00e1 sitt besta \u00ed A\u00feenuborg \u00e1 \u00e1runum 550-220 fyrir Krist og marka\u00f0i \u00fear me\u00f0 upphaf n\u00fat\u00edmaleiklistar. Enn \u00ed dag eru\u00a0 leikrit Forn-Grikkja, b\u00e6\u00f0i harmleikir, gamanleikir og sat\u00fdrur settir upp \u00ed virtustu leikh\u00fasum heims.<\/p>\n

Borgarstj\u00f3rn A\u00feenu haf\u00f0i mikil menningarleg, p\u00f3lit\u00edsk og herna\u00f0arleg v\u00f6ld \u00e1 \u00feessum t\u00edma. Leikh\u00fasi\u00f0 skipa\u00f0i st\u00f3ran \u00fe\u00e1tt \u00ed gr\u00edskri menningu og haldin var reglulega mikil leikh\u00fash\u00e1t\u00ed\u00f0 \u00fear sem gu\u00f0inn D\u00edon\u00edsus var hei\u00f0ra\u00f0ur. Leiksk\u00e1ld b\u00e1ru \u00fear \u00e1 bor\u00f0 fyrir \u00e1horfendur n\u00fdjustu verk s\u00edn, keppt var um hver \u00e6tti bestu verkin og hlaut sigurvegarinn gl\u00e6sileg ver\u00f0laun.<\/p>\n

Eing\u00f6ngu karlm\u00f6nnum var leyfilegt a\u00f0 leika \u00ed gr\u00edsku leikh\u00fasunum, k\u00f3rinn var\u00a0 skipa\u00f0ur karlm\u00f6nnum og \u00e1horfendur voru karlkyns. Skilyr\u00f0i\u00f0 var a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa \u00feurftir a\u00f0 vera frj\u00e1ls \u00edb\u00fai A\u00feenuborgar. Leikarar b\u00e1ru gr\u00edmur til a\u00f0 au\u00f0velda \u00e1horfendum a\u00f0 \u00e1tta sig hva\u00f0a pers\u00f3nu veri\u00f0 var a\u00f0 leika.<\/p>\n

\u00deekktustu leiksk\u00e1ld Grikkja voru \u00feeir Aeschylus, Sophocles og Euripides fyrir harmleiki og Aristophanes fyrir gamanleiki.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>

N\u00fd borg \u00e1 aldag\u00f6mlum grunni<\/h2>\n

\u00der\u00e1tt fyrir aldurinn, hefur A\u00feena \u00fer\u00f3ast \u00ed a\u00f0 ver\u00f0a einst\u00f6k og gl\u00e6sileg n\u00fat\u00edmaborg. Fyrir nokkrum \u00e1rum st\u00f3\u00f0u borgaryfirv\u00f6ld frammi fyrir miklum mengunarvanda, en einhentust \u00ed a\u00f0 laga til \u00ed \u00feeim m\u00e1lum, auk \u00feess sem borgin f\u00e9kk heilmikla yfirhalningu og illa farin hverfi voru tekin \u00ed gegn. G\u00f6mlum \u00a0og r\u00f3tgr\u00f3num \u00a0i\u00f0na\u00f0ar\u00fathverfum \u00a0hefur veri\u00f0 breytt \u00a0\u00ed sv\u00e6\u00f0i fyrir galler\u00fd og s\u00f6fn sem h\u00fdsa \u00fdmis konar listvi\u00f0bur\u00f0i, h\u00e1t\u00e6kni veitingah\u00fas og skemmtigar\u00f0a. \u00a0A\u00feena er heillandi st\u00f3rborg sem ver\u00f0ugt er a\u00f0 heims\u00e6kja og kynnast.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A\u00feena – Aldag\u00f6mul \u00feokkagy\u00f0ja A\u00feena er ein af elstu borgum veraldar og hefur veri\u00f0 mi\u00f0punktur menningar og lista allt fr\u00e1 \u00fev\u00ed a\u00f0\u00a0Theseus konungur settist \u00fear a\u00f0 r\u00famum 3000 \u00e1rum fyrir Krist. A\u00feena var til forna mj\u00f6g m\u00e1ttugt borgr\u00edki sem skipa\u00f0i st\u00f3ran sess \u00ed sj\u00e1lfri heimss\u00f6gunni, og oft k\u00f6llu\u00f0 vagga hinnar vestr\u00e6nu si\u00f0menningar. H\u00e9r eru ekki […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":16733,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"product_cat":[286],"price":null,"stock":null,"image":null,"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nH\u00f3pfer\u00f0 til A\u00feenu, beint flug me\u00f0 PLAY \u2708\ufe0f - Tripical<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Tripical s\u00e9rh\u00e6fir sig \u00ed a\u00f0 skipulegga h\u00f3pafer\u00f0ir fyrir starfsf\u00f3lk fyrirt\u00e6kja. Vi\u00f0 sj\u00e1um um allar b\u00f3kanir, flug, gistingu, og skemmtidagskr\u00e1.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/tripical.is\/ferdir\/fyrirtaekjaferdferd-til-athenu-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"is_IS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"H\u00f3pfer\u00f0 til A\u00feenu, beint flug me\u00f0 PLAY \u2708\ufe0f - Tripical\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tripical s\u00e9rh\u00e6fir sig \u00ed a\u00f0 skipulegga h\u00f3pafer\u00f0ir fyrir starfsf\u00f3lk fyrirt\u00e6kja. 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